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位置:北京語言培訓問答 > 北京英語培訓問答 > 2020考研英語怎樣提高閱讀技巧-考研復習

2020考研英語怎樣提高閱讀技巧-考研復習

日期:2019-09-11 19:45:27     瀏覽:48    來源:天才領路者
核心提示: 2020考研英語:閱讀技巧之小符號的秘密!希望小編的整理可以幫助到你和小編一起來看看吧! 1、逗號 用于分割并列成分??佳兄攸c:兩個逗號之間,或者一個逗號之后,如果是補充說明成分時,跳過不看。

  2020考研英語:閱讀技巧之小符號的秘密!希望小編的整理可以幫助到你和小編一起來看看吧!   1、逗號   用于分割并列成分??佳兄攸c:兩個逗號之間,或者一個逗號之后,如果是補充說明成分時,跳過不看。Eg. Some huge American industries, such as consumer electronics, had shrunk or vanished in the face of foreign competition.   2、句號   ①用于陳述句,表示一個句子的結束, 起分割切分句子作用。  ?、谟糜谀承┛s略詞之后。比如Mr.、 Ms.、 etc。等等。如果句號作為簡寫符號使用,那么這個詞語簡寫前后面的符號應該照常寫上,因為簡寫號并非句號,也不遵循句號的語法。比如Entreprise Co., Ltd或者I invited Tom, Jerry, etc。(注意兩個點)  ?、塾米餍迭c   3、問號   考研英語閱讀文章中的問號一般都是設問的功能,只問不答,答案不言自明。Eg1. 考研難道沒有價值嗎?另外,如果開篇就是問句,那么則屬于問題答案型文章,對問題的回答就是全文主旨。   4、冒號   冒號前后是從抽象到具體的過程,后面進一步補充說明前面的內容。   Eg.1997 passage 3 Q2   60. The word "pervasive" (Line 1, Paragraph 2) might mean ________。   [A] widespread [B] overwhelming   [C] piercing [D] fashionable   We live in a society in which the medicinal and social use of substances (drugs) is pervasive: an aspirin to quiet a headache, some wine to be sociable, coffee to get going in the morning, a cigarette for the nerves。   5、分號   前后是并列關系,包括結構上并列和語義上的并列。   For us, this means that evolution is over; the biological Utopia has arrived. (2000 Passage2)   6、引號   ①引用 ②強調 ③諷刺   Eg1 "Scientific" creationism, which is being pushed by some for "equal time" in the classrooms whenever the scientific accounts of evolution are given, is based on religion, not science。   7、括號   ①解釋說明生詞;②補充說明

2020考研英語怎樣提高閱讀技巧 考研復習

  Drugs (substances) that affect the central nervous system and alter perception, mood, and behavior are known as psychoactive substances. (1997,Text 3)   8、破折號  ?、僖粋€破折號后面起補充說明或評價判斷。   I am an idiot - the stupidest kind of all。   "This book stands for reason itself。" And so it does - and all would be well were reason the only judge in the creationism/evolution debate。  ?、趦善普厶栔g其補充說明,可先跳過不看。   In Australia-where an aging population, life-extending technology and changing community attitudes have all played their part-other states are going to consider making a similar law to deal with euthanasia。   9、省略號   英文中的省略號的作用和漢語是一樣的。當省略號在句尾并且有下文時,應該打四個點,后面一個為句號。如:And it flew further, and further, and further.... Jorge smiled and turned back。當省略號在句尾并作為語氣延長的作用時,應使用修辭前的標點,如:Do you love me...?其余情況下使用三個點。如:The Martians...they just...just bombed our...our town, please send...more.

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